Lupus Essay -- essays research papers

Lupus is an autoimmune sickness that attacks women amid the ages of 15 and 40. It occurs less often in men than in women. The quite a little affected by lupus vary depending on the country or region. In the US alone, the prevalence rate is highest among Asians of Hawaii, blacks of Caribbean origin, and Native Americans of the Sioux, Arapahoe, and Crow tribes. Lupus is a disease that affects the immune system. We can think of the immune system as an ground forces within the torso with hundreds of defenders (known as antibodies). They defend the body from attack by germs and viruses. In lupus, however, the immune system be go ins everyplaceactive and creates antibodies that attack healthy tissues in the body, such as the skin, kidneys, lungs, heart and brain. This attack induces inflammation, causing redness, pain, and swelling. It is not contagious. Symptoms come and go and vary from person to person. The symptoms can develop so easy that the person may not notice for a long t ime. When the lupus symptoms ar evident, they are called flares or relapses. When the symptoms are better, it is said that they are in remission. on that point are three major types of lupus 1.Systemic Lupus Erythematosus - lupus that affects certain parts of the body2.Discoid or Cutaneous Lupus - lupus mainly of the skin3.Drug-Induced Lupus - lupus caused by medicine Systemic lupus erythematosus, sometimes called SLE, is the most(prenominal) serious form of the disease. Systemic mode that it may affect many parts of the body, such as the joints, skin, kidneys, lungs, heart, or the brain. This type of lupus can be mild or serious. If it is not treated, general lupus can cause damage to the organs inside your body. Discoid and cuticular lupus mainly affects the skin. The person may collect a red heyday or a color change of the skin on the face, scalp, or other parts of the body. Drug-induced lupus is caused by a small number of prescription(prenominal) medications. The pers on with drug-induced lupus may have the same symptoms as the person with general lupus, but it is usually less serious. Usually when the medicine is stopped, the disease goes a counseling. The most common drugs that can cause lupus are procainamide, used for heart problems, hydralazine used for high daub pressure, and dilantin used for seizures. Drug-induced lupus is usually rig i... ...nbspChloroquine, (Aralen) oHydroxychloroquine, (Plaquenil) oQuinacrine, (Atabrine) Chemotheraphy drugs oAzathioprine, (Imuran) oCyclophosphamide, (Cytoxan)If, after diagnosis of lupus, the enduring should develop pain in the chest previously undiagnosed that is annihilating or squeezing, shortness of breathe that is preventing the patient to breathe adequately, or more than two symptoms of a stroke, 911 or another emergency service should be called immediately. The doctor should be called immediately if the patient develops chest pain, shortness of breathe, blood in the urine or urinating less than normal, a fever over 100.5 with or without a headache or body aches, experience embossment or change in behavior, numbness or tingling in the hands or feet, dizzy or muscle weakness, or have swelling of the lower extremities and have been diagnosed with lupus.There is no cure, no way to prevent lupus, and there is no definitive treatment.