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Tuesday, February 26, 2019

Diuretics Used in Sport

Alan Green W10013152 Methods of enquiry in skylark and exercise science Structured essay Diuretics determinationd in di athletic contest Diuretics be chemicals which are often employ in sport to assistance performance. The function of diuretics is to change the natural balance of fluids and electrolytes in the body. Some athletes use diuretics to control weight this is especially strategic in sports such(prenominal)(prenominal) as boxing where participants need to meet weight categories. Not only rump diuretics dish out athletes to perform in lighter weight categories, they can excessively be employ as a natural covering agent for former(a) drugs.Diuretics dilute urine which can often help pass drugs tests. It is important that drugs such as diuretics are identified and managed in sports performance. This is especially admittedly at elite levels as athletes piss an raw advantage when winning drugs to improve success. The use of investigate questions can help the sag acity of drugs such as diuretics being used in sport. For look into questions to be just they have to be all of the following Specific, measurable, achievable and realistic. Below are 4 specific explore questions based around diuretics being used at elite levels in sport.By identifying interrogation questions, taste of the problem is increase 1. To what extent can diuretics be used to improve an athletes performance? The use of this explore question will allow the understanding of the physiological effect diuretics have on the body of an athlete. Article Drugs in sport Diuretics and back agents. Mottram. 2. What is the relationship between diuretic consumption and the concealing of performance enhancing drugs? respond this question question will allow the understanding on how diuretics can be used as a masking agent for other performance enhancing drugs.Article Exercise and sports nutrition Principles, Promises, science and recommendations. Krieder et al. 3. What would be the overall make on sport if the expel on diuretics and the drugs they mask was lifted? By answering this interrogation question, the morals behind sport and fair play can be understood. Article Anti-doping policies New directions, Waddington and Smith. 4. What effects does the long term use of diuretics have on dehydration? Answering this research question will help the understanding of the effects of changing the natural balance of fluids in the body and how they can affect the liver causing dehydration.Article Performance enhancing drugs in sport and exercise, Bahrke and Yesalis 5. What effect doe duretics have on cell structure The question being used for the terminal of this essay is What would be the overall effects on sport if the ban on diuretics and the drugs they mask was lifted? This question can be used to understand the issues around the use of diuretics in sport. By using this research question Academic disciplines which provide theorectical underpinning to the research This question can help the understanding of the psychological effects on using diuretics.Allowing the use of diuretics in sport would affect athletes psychologically by making them feel passkey and confident about their performance. However if performance enhancing drugs were legalised in sport, athletes would have unfair advantages. Diuretics are commonly used in sports which have weight categories such as boxing and body building In order to hive up data from the research question, it has to be operationalised. Design Sample Instrumental info analysis One problem with hardihood, one with reliability and one with ethics ValidityTo answer this I looked at what validity is in research terms. fundamentally validity is whether the research is really measuring what it claims to be measuring and as objectively as it says it is. Is the researcher really looking to prove a point or disprove a point and in doing so have they used a) Valid research questions to measure the requi red knowledge and b) Is the research really measuring what is says it is measuring It is not difficult to forecast that if the answer to the above questions are twain no then the research must be said to be invalid ReliabilityReliability looks at whether the research can be reliable in as much as can it be applied to a wider group with confidence that the same(p) or similar results will follow thus making the research reliable. It is clear that reliability has a direct link then to consume sizes and sample validity and the spectrum of the sample, for example if a piece of company research only sampled 50 of its customers from 20,000 customers all of whom had completed a satisfaction descry and returned it with positive result in the past, could this be said to be a reliable as it has clearly taken a relatively subaltern sample and un ethically used past known positives?It can be seen that the data capture process or research methods have a big impact on reliability. Ethics Aga in I desire to answer this question by looking at what ethics was in both normal everyday situations and in research terms. In both cases it appears to be about morals and right and wrong. The debate in research terms seems to be a very large one, however I came across this statement .. our assumption is that academic freedom does not debate a right to do research Anthropology Matters Journal 2010, Vol 12 (1) http//eprints. oas. ac. uk/10352/1/The_problem_of_ethics_in_contemporary_anthropological_research. pdf From this and further reading I think the single biggest problem with research ethics is divergent people have different ethical harbor bases and believe different things are right and wrong. It is clear however that if the ethical basis of the research can be easily attacked then it validity and reliability must both come into question.It is also clear that different sectors of society may take different views from different perspectives i. e. a fiscal institutuion may ta ke a different view than a church. References alphabetic ORDER Waddingoton, I. Smith, A. (2009) Addicted to winning? An introduction to drugs in sport. Richard B. Kreider, Brian C. Leutholtz, Frank I. Katch, professional L. Katch 2009 Michael S. Bahrke, Charles Yesalis 2002 David. R Mottram 2011 5th editition

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